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By continuing to use this website you agree with our use of cookies. Privacy Policy. Please check back soon. HomeServe Logo Icon. The email field is required. Sign up! Check icon. The floating scum and sludge fill the septic tank. The pipes between the inside fixtures leading to the septic tank are clogged or blocked.
The scum and sludge levels are so high that they leave the septic tank and enter the drain field, plugging up the drain field because water cannot leech into the ground.
The ground is saturated with heavy rainfall or a high water table. The drainpipe cracks due to roots or something else, so too much water is released into the field area. In our experience, septic systems used by large families that do not practice good septic care and use a lot of water will require more frequent pumping, as will those who have smaller tanks.
Nonetheless, most septic tanks have to be pumped every three to five years depending on the above factors. At Allto Construction, we offer several services including initial assessment and ongoing maintenance.
We also provide an estimate of how often you should pump the septic tank and perform maintenance on the septic system. We always recommend that you employ a licensed and experienced service technician to do the inspection and maintenance of your septic tank. Septic pumping is typically done at least once every three to five years. The best way to know if your septic system needs pumping is by checking sludge levels with a sludge gauge, your maintenance technician will have a sludge gauge and by checking the level of scum fats, oils, and other floatables to determine if it may be time to pump the tank.
Time between services - Most residential septic tanks will require pumping every three to five years. Bad odours - Foul smells from the yard or from inside the house may mean it is time for septic pumping. Pooling water - Pools of water on the yard or lush grass on the drainage field or near the septic tank may indicate a leaking tank.
If nothing has been done to prepare the area when you call, the first step the service technicians will take is to find the septic tank and uncover it. Most houses have a map that makes it easy for the service technician to locate the system and determine what type it is. The technician will then:. Haul the sewage to an approved dumping facility where it will be treated and disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner. Conducting routine inspections, maintenance and pumping of your tank is critical.
A septic tank that is not pumped may result in problems such as:. If you have done nothing to prepare the area, your contractors will have to locate the septic tank and uncover the tank lids, which is something they will charge for. If you want to save some money, locate them before the truck arrives. For homes built since , there will typically be two compartments in the tank. Each compartment has its own lid that will need to be located and opened so each compartment can be inspected and pumped.
Your home should come with a map that will make it an easy task to locate whatever kind of system was installed. The following is a list of what would be the most helpful information the contractor can provide to you in relation to the work carried out on your property.
Run through the details of this list, so they are prepared to make notes as they carry out the pumping. Not only is this information useful for you as the homeowner; it will give future buyers of your property the confidence that the system was well maintained. It will also let you know when to schedule the next pumping, based on the sludge levels at the time of pumping.
The Environmental Protection Agency has an extensive body of knowledge about septic systems on its site, including some excellent pointers on how to treat your septic system in order to ensure its long life and avoid any unnecessary expenses. Simple considerations like the following will make a big difference:. The most common repair you will perform on your septic system is filter replacement. Soil Fracturing In some cases where your septic professional is unable to pump your system, they may recommend cleaning the drain field lines, replacing the filter and fracturing the soil.
Did the septic cleaning service determine you might need a new system? A septic system works by receiving all the wastewater from your home through underground pipes in a buried tank that is usually made out of concrete, plastic, or fiberglass.
Once the wastewater goes into the tank, it will sit there until the solids separate from the liquids, at which point they will sink to the bottom of the tank and form a sludge, while the oils and grease form a scum which rises to the top.
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