Introduction to Theatre Online Course. Eric W. Characteristics of Melodramas. Types of Melodramas. Melodramatic Writers. Other Popular 19th Century Theatrical Forms. Major Trends in 19th Century Theatre. T he P rimary 19 th C entury T heatrical F orm. Melodrama was the primary form of theatre during the 19 th century, despite other influences, becoming the most popular by Melodrama is still with us today.
C haracteristics of M elodrama:. T ypes of M elodrama:. M elodramatic W riters. Melodramatic writers who formalized melodrama--in France:. August Friederich von Kotzebue — German — over plays: domestic melodramas:. Often introduced controversial views without offending the audience, helping them to ask questions of life and society. Often called the "father of sensationalism" — he mixed sentimental philosophy with startling theatrical effects.
Specialized in canine melodramas, disaster melodramas floods, volcanoes, etc. Sometimes he "directed" his own plays. Plays had easily identified character types and startling theatrical effects that were more important than the dialog. Dion Boucicault — the most successful English-language melodramas. Corsican Brothers , The Octoroon Combined sentiment, wit, and local color with sensational and spectacular endings.
He was the first in the U. Instrumental in The International Copyright Agreement of His plays contained volcanoes, earthquakes, burning buildings, etc. George L. Kayla Lian, who plays Louise, said she has learned a lot more from the experience than how to perform melodrama. I think that this is a wonderful and necessary goal for all acting. We must want to be watched and seen and be excited to be onstage with our fellow actors. Griffith in and starring Lillian and Dorothy Gish.
If you're trying to subscribe with a non-UW email address, please email uwnews uw. UW News. Kathy Sauber. Since the basic pattern of melodrama is always much the same good persecuted by evil, with the eventual triumph of good , variety was gained through such novelties as exotic locales, ever-more spectacular effects, increased realism, incorporation into the action of the latest inventions, and dramatizations of popular novels or notorious crimes Brockett, O.
Melodrama emphasized clear and suspenseful plots in which a virtuous protagonist was hounded by a villain and rescued from seemingly insurmountable difficulties only after undergoing a series of threats to life, reputation or happiness Brockett, O. They were skilled in the use of facial expression and heightened body language to show particular emotions Clausen, M. Realistic spectacle, thrilling effects, novelty, suspense, and the vindication of virtue were the major appeals of melodrama Brocket, O.
Brockett, Oscar, G. The earliest performances occurred in BC at a play festival honouring Dionysus, the Greek god of wine…. Many readers of The Drama Teacher may not be aware I have a public Instagram account that is purely a collection of images about theatre and drama education.
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